Trump's Gaza Plan Not Serious, Actually
In his "disruption" diplomacy style was just to get allies talking. They said no.
This week, Marco Rubio, who is President Donald Trump’s Secretary of State, will barnstorm through the Middle East carrying his boss’ ideas for fixing war torn Gaza on the way to pacifying the Middle East.
But in advance of the trip, Rubio is running into a problem that had vexed members of Trump’s foreign policy team during the president’s first 2017-2021 term in office: how to make sense of seemingly off-the-cuff policy statement officials regarded as off-the-wall.
It has created confusion outside and inside the new administration.
To recapitulate: Last Tuesday, Trump announced a future takeover of the Gaza Strip by the US that would involve moving all its resident to “a beautiful area to resettle people, permanently,” after which Gaza would be reborn as a Mediterranean “Riviera.” He said he had already fingered Jordan and Egypt as the “beautiful area” of exile.
“We’re going to take over,” Trump wrote online. “And it will be something that the entire Middle East can be very proud of.”
Rubio, who at the time was traveling in the Caribbean, tried to clarify. Judging that the war’s rain of destruction had left Gaza uninhabitable, he suggested residents would have to leave, but only for a while, as rebuilding went on. “To fix a place like that, people are going to have to live somewhere else in the interim,” he said.
Rubio insisted Trump was only referring to a US “willingness” to be responsible for fixing the place.
On Thursday, Trump clarified Rubio’s clarification: By the time the US took over, the Palestinians would already “been resettled in far safer and more beautiful communities, with new and modern homes, in the region. They would actually have a chance to be happy, safe, and free.”
Finally just this Monday, Trump said he would cut aid to both Jordan and Egypt if Jordan and Egypt if they refused to accept Palestinians who fled Gaza, Trump said, "Yeah, maybe, sure, why not. If they don't agree I would conceivably withhold aid."
Jordan’s King Abdullah will have to address the threat right away:, He is set to meet with Trump in Washington today.
No word yet from Rubio.
The policy ping-pong suggests a return to the confusion and disputes that characterized Trump’s foreign policy management in his first term in office. Then, even hand-picked aides left in despair or were fired. Among them:
· Rex Tillerson, an oil executive fired as Secretary of State because of repeated policy disputes over Russia policy;
· Veteran diplomat John Bolton, who was National Security Advisor for less than a year, over disagreements about Trump’s desire to hold talks with the Taliban in advance of a US military withdrawal from Afghanistan;
· Joint Chiefs of Staff head James Mattis, over Trump’s desire to abruptly pull US troops out of Syria that were supporting indigenous anti-regime forces.
Will Rubio stumble down the same path? His effort to mak sense of Trump’s remarks was at odds with Trump’s notion of “disruptive diplomacy” he practices with ths supposed goal of untangling policy paralysis among what he considers stale bureaucrats, worn-out allies and bloated international organizations.
When asked in a briefing what exactly the Gaza policy would entail, Trump’s spokesperson Karoline Leavitt described it as an "out-of-the-box idea” to avoid “The same people pushing the same solutions to this problem for decades.”
It’s not clear that she was referring to Rubio, a Florida senator for 14 years.
In any event, rather than explain how the new approach would work, she detailed what it would not work, i.e. it would not entail use of US troops nor American taxpayer money to fund reconstruction.
Trump’s National Security Adviser Mike Waltz described the evacuation-reconstruction proposal not as something allies in the region absolutely must support but rather as a vehicle to stimulate coming up with their own ideas. Trump’s announcement “is going to bring the entire region to come up with their own solutions,” Waltz predicted.
So far, Arab countries, including Egypt and Jordan, roundly rejected the notion of moving Palestinians away from Gaza. Egypt’s Foreign Minister Badr Abdelatty said he had contacted 11 Arab countries, all of which rejected “any measures aimed at displacing the Palestinian people from their land, or encouraging their transfer to other countries outside the Palestinian territories.”
Any such moves would be a "flagrant violation of international law, an infringement on Palestinian rights, a threat to security and stability in the region and an undermining of opportunities for peace.”
A Jordanian official called it “a declaration of war.”
Israel, on the other hand, welcomed the idea. “This is the first good idea that I’ve heard. It’s a remarkable idea and I think it should be really pursued and done because I think it will create a different future for everyone,” said Prime Minister Benjamin Netanyahu.
His comments ought not surprise. Moving Palestinians not only from both Gaza but also the West Bank has been a desire of Netanyahu’s Likud Party and other nationalist right-wing groups for at least four decades.
It wasn’t immediately clear whether Trump’s remarks represented a well-thought out strategy. Reporters in Washington asked White House officials to produce a policy paper or indicate a committee that had laid out the plans. The answer was there was neither, just Trump “laying it out to the American people.”
In reality, a similar idea had been broached in Trump’s orbit last year. His son-in-law Jarred Kushner, who was a senior advisor during Trump’s first term but holds no such formal position now, described a similar transfer idea as a real estate opportunity.
During an appearance at Harvard University, Kushner said Gazans could be resettled into Israel’s far southern Negev Desert, thus opening "Gaza’s waterfront property” for development that “could be very valuable.”
“It’s a little bit of an unfortunate situation there, but from Israel’s perspective, I would do my best to move the people out and then clean it up,” Kushner said. “But I don’t think that Israel has stated that they don’t want the people to move back there afterwards.”
Netanyahu isn’t waiting for Rubio’s arrival to put Trump’s ideas into practice. His Defense Minister Israel Katz ordered soldiers inside Gaza to expedite the exit by land, sea or air for any Palestinians who have an invitation to go to any foreign country that would take them.
Gazans should have "freedom of movement and migration," Katz said. Countries that have criticized Israel for the war were "obligated" to take refugees in, he added.
Netanyahu had introduced the removal idea last year. Soon after Israel invaded Gaza in response to the deadly October 7 raid by Hamas into southern Israel, his diplomats queried the United States and governments in the European Union whether they would accept tens of thousands of displaced Palestinians. None agreed.
Your analysis is certainly correct in regards to tariff threats. We will soon see whether it applies to Israel Palestinian issue. He probably didn’t have to apply tactic to reconstruction, as the oil states will pay up if other needs are met, like defence against Iran.
Some negotiators believe that the most effective strategy is to begin with an absurdly extreme position and maintain it vigorously. Then the other side will feel successful for having eventually negotiated away the extreme position by making concessions that otherwise would have been unacceptable. Perhaps it’s time to see Trump’s absurdly extreme positions in this light?